LED yihutirwa, nkuko izina ribivuga, ikoreshwa kumatara yihutirwa yubwoko, ikoreshwa mugari, mugihe byoroshye kuyashiraho. Ibikurikira ndaguha ubumenyi bwihariye bujyanye na LED itabaza ryihutirwa, harimo ihame rya LED ryihutirwa ryakazi, itara ryihutirwa rya LED igihe kingana iki urumuri na LED byihutirwa bishobora gukoresha ibintu bitatu byibirimo.
A. LED itara ryihutirwa ryo gukora
LED yihutirwa yo gukora itara ryibanze cyane cyane kubuyobozi bwa elegitoronike kugirango bugire uruhare. Ikibaho cya elegitoroniki gikubiyemo amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi, kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi no guhinduranya amashanyarazi.
Imbaraga za AC nizo zinjiza mumashanyarazi, zihindura ingufu za AC imbaraga za DC kugirango zitange amashanyarazi yumuriro, umuyoboro woguhindura amashanyarazi hamwe numuriro wamashanyarazi; Imbaraga za AC nazo zifite ikindi cyinjiza mumuzunguruko wamashanyarazi kugirango umenye niba ingufu za AC zigeze kunanirwa kwukuri.
Umuzunguruko wumuriro wishyuza bateri yumuriro, ikaba itanga amashanyarazi kumashanyarazi; andi mashanyarazi yumuzunguruko w'amashanyarazi ni umuzunguruko w'amashanyarazi, kandi iyo umuzenguruko w'amashanyarazi utagaragaje ikimenyetso ku muyoboro w'amashanyarazi, umuzunguruko w'amashanyarazi usohora ingufu za DC zitangwa n'umuriro w'amashanyarazi kuri isoko yumucyo.
Iyo amashanyarazi yananiwe gutahura ibyasohotse kumashanyarazi kumurongo wumurongo wamashanyarazi, umuzunguruko wamashanyarazi uva mumashanyarazi ya batiri yumuriro DC yamashanyarazi; unyuze mumutwe wamatara uhuza amazu hanyuma ugahuzwa nigicucu cyamatara agizwe numwanya wamazu, urimo ikibaho cyo kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, bateri nisoko yumucyo, kandi buriwese binyuze mumigozi.
LED itara ryihutirwa iyo amashanyarazi azimye cyangwa nyuma yumuriro w'amashanyarazi, irashobora kuba itara risanzwe mumasaha arenga atatu, tanga gukina byuzuye mumikorere yumuriro wihutirwa.
B. Igihe kingana iki LED yaka itara ryihutirwa
LED itara ryihutirwa rizwi kandi nk'itara ryo kubika amashanyarazi, gutinda itara, itara ridahagarara, itara rizimya umuriro, rihuza ibikorwa rusange byo kumurika hamwe n'umuriro w'amashanyarazi byihutirwa, kandi ibara rishobora kumurika ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye. , ifite ibyiza byo kwaguka gukoreshwa, byoroshye gushiraho cyangwa gusimbuza.
Imiterere ya LED yihutirwa ni itara ryumutwe, igikonoshwa, bateri, isoko yumucyo, itara hamwe nubuyobozi bwa elegitoronike. Numutwe wamatara uhujwe nigikonoshwa hanyuma ugahuzwa nigicucu cyamatara kigizwe numwanya, urimo ikibaho cyo kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, bateri nisoko yumucyo, hamwe na hamwe binyuze mumigozi.
Ikibaho cya elegitoroniki gishobora guhindura ingufu za AC mu mbaraga za DC, kandi kigatanga isoko yumucyo, kandi akanama gashinzwe kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike karashobora kumenya niba izo mbaraga za AC zigera ku mashanyarazi nyayo, hanyuma ugahitamo niba wahindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi.
Kubyerekeranye nigihe urumuri rwa LED rwihuta rushobora gucana, * ni amasaha arenze atatu, nibyiza cyane kugirango ugere kumikorere yumuriro wihutirwa.
C. LED itara ryihutirwa rikoresha uburyo
LED itara ryihutirwa ririmo: itara ryamatara; igikonoshwa, igikonoshwa cyizuru rimeze nk'impeta yizuru, kandi impera yacyo irashobora guhuzwa numutwe wamatara; bateri, bateri ya bateri zishobora kwishyurwa; isoko yumucyo; itara, itara ryizuru ryuzuye, risa na hood, rifite gufungura rimwe gusa, kandi gufungura nigikonoshwa gishobora guhuzwa.
Amatara yihutirwa ya LED muri rusange hamwe na bateri, ntabwo ikoreshwa mubusanzwe iri mumihanda yishyurwa cyangwa yarishyuwe byuzuye, amashanyarazi arahagarara, itara ryatangiye gukora.
Mubyukuri, LED yihutirwa ya batiri yihutirwa igomba gushyirwa mumutwe wamatara, kuburyo itara ryamatara aribwo buryo bwo kwishyuza.
Muri make, gukoresha LED byihutirwa gukoresha biroroshye, urufunguzo ni uko uburyo bwo kwishyuza busaba kwitabwaho cyane kubakoresha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-30-2022